Skin Cancer Diagnosis

The dermatologists at Houston Methodist are experts in the diagnosis of skin cancer, including melanoma, basal cell carcinoma and squamous cell carcinoma. If you receive a cancer diagnosis, our advanced testing methods and technologies offer accurate and detailed results to create a personalized treatment plan.

Skin cancer is very common and remains a growing health issue. If you experience any symptoms of skin cancer, such as a new or changing mole, talk with your doctor as soon as possible. Your symptoms may be caused by something other than cancer. The only way to be certain is to see your doctor.

Diagnosing Melanoma & Other Skin Cancers

Early diagnosis of skin cancer allows for timely intervention and treatment, which can significantly improve the outcome. If diagnosed early, skin cancer is one of the easiest cancers to treat.

Skin Cancer Menu

If an abnormal area of your skin raises suspicion of skin cancer, your dermatologist will perform exams and tests to find out if it is melanoma, non-melanoma skin cancer or some other skin condition. If skin cancer is confirmed, additional tests can determine if it has spread to other areas of the body.

Medical History Review & Physical Exam

Your dermatologist conducts a thorough review of your personal and family medical history to identify hereditary or genetic risk factors. He or she will also perform a head-to-toe review of your skin to check for any precancerous or cancerous lesions.

 

Tell your doctor if you have any specific concerns about your skin, such as a new or changing spot.

Biopsy

A biopsy is a type of exploratory surgery to remove cells or tissue for testing to determine if the spot is a melanoma. Your doctor takes a sample of skin from the suspicious area and looks at it under a microscope to determine whether it is cancerous.

 

In some cases, a biopsy of the lymph nodes or other areas of concern can determine whether the cancer has spread, and if so, how far.

Imaging Tests

Imaging tests create cross-sectional pictures inside the body. Your doctor may conduct one or more imaging tests such as X-rays, computerized tomography (CT) scans or other tests to determine the possible spread of the cancer or to assess how well treatments are working.

8 Ways to Reduce Your Cancer Risk

8 Ways to Reduce Your Cancer Risk

Between 30%-50% of cancers are preventable by eliminating or addressing risk factors and following a healthy routine. You can lower your cancer risk by adopting and maintaining certain lifestyle habits.
Reduce Your Risk
When Should I Worry About a Mole?

When Should I Worry About a Mole?

Skin moles come in a variety of shapes and sizes. The more exposure to sunlight and UV light, the more moles you’re likely to have. While most are safe, sometimes moles progress into skin cancer. Learn how to tell the difference.
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Skin Cancer Treatments
Find details about advanced skin cancer treatment options and skin and tissue sparing removal procedures.
Skin Cancer Clinical Trials

Houston Methodist researchers conduct groundbreaking clinical trials, resulting in novel therapies to treat skin cancer.

 

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